Dr. Jonathan Wilson (Bilal) is one of the top halal branding experts in the world. He has written and spoken extensively about the subject for the past two decades. Some time ago, The Khaleej Times staff had a meeting with Dr. Wilson to discuss the concept of Halal branding.
I caught up with Dr. Wilson (who is also known as Bilal, since 2000, when he took his shahadah) to find out some more about the award-winning work that he has been doing. In particular, he has established himself as one of the world’s leading brand experts in the halal industry.
How did you become a leading brand expert in the halal industry?
When I first started researching the branding and consumer behavioral aspects of halal, a lot of people couldn’t really see the benefit in it or understand what I was talking about. This is why, as strange as it may sound, I was also researching behavioral patterns within other cultural phenomena, and showing links between them all.
Some of the other areas that I have looked at are fluid national identities, especially present in Fifa World Cup football supporters; hip hop and youth sub-cultures; and tensions and management issues between global and localized culture. I then put in some serious air miles, sharing my ideas with as wide a range of people as possible. These experiences have to lead me to believe that what we are experiencing is a new cultural phenomenon. Never before have we had to formally certify, label, and brand products, services, and experiences in the way that we are now.
Why has ethical consumption become important?
Globalization and mass manufacture are in full swing, and social media has brought about a democratization of information and opinion forming. These have pointed the spotlight on ethical consumption and collective social responsibility, which businesses and consumers are all feelings.
How is halal ethical, please give some examples?
Any belief system or ideology has a core set of values and guiding principles. Halal overlaps with a lot of other approaches; although there is a lot of noise out there (largely socio-political), which is jamming the airwaves and getting in the way of Muslims and non-Muslims taking this concept forward.
The spirit of spirituality, and profiting from the legacy of prophethood are the ethics that are central to all of this, but there’s still work that needs to be done where we are articulating the processes and principles to any business or consumer clearly, and to a level that is expected in the world today.
One area that I think Halal can set the agenda on is the importance of human conscience and accountability; and extending this, the idea that people should practice what they preach. Professionalism shouldn’t be about whether you can shift units, even if you don’t consume or agree with the commodities that you are marketing to others.
For example, whilst I agree that the flavor enhancer MSG (monosodium glutamate) is halal and acknowledge that it appears in some products; really we should be re-evaluating whether the halal community should be using it and if we could take a stand against some of these ingredients. Then I think halal would gain more traction with the wider community.
Halal seems to be about the slaughter, but it’s more, how to re-brand?
Yes, halal is about more than meat and money (Islamic finance). Often halal is referred to as a brand. However, my view is that currently halal is a term used in a logo — because you can’t buy a ‘Halal’ like you can a Coca Cola or an iPhone. A brand is a uniquely named, designed, and identifiable proposition, linked to an organization, which can be legally protected.
Furthermore, the thing that elevates a brand above and beyond a logo is its own personal story, folklore, heritage, promise, acceptance, prestige, desirability, and communities. If we look at halal from this context then I would argue that more brand development is needed.
What are key lessons for Halal from Islamic finance?
They’ve been developed largely in response to a problem and need but in isolation from each other. Now I feel it’s time for them to join hands, collaborate and underwrite each other.
Dubai wants to become the capital of the Islamic economy, what is your advice on branding?
Dubai’s brand identity, story, provenance, and authenticity have to be driven home. This requires empowered stakeholders and ambassadors from inside and outside the region, just as the Japanese and Germans have been able to achieve.
Perhaps a future area of development for Halal certification bodies, like supermarkets, is to have their own branded products. This approach could ensure that the economic and social capital associated with halal is preserved within the Muslim community — because if more and more products are certified globally, as is hoped, then the majority of goods and services may be outside of Muslim control and ownership.
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